Earth

Solar System

 Solar System :

The solar system was formed approximately 4.6 billion years ago by the collapse of a giant molecular cloud. The mass at its centre collected to form the Sun and a flat disk of dust around it. This eventually formed the planets and other bodies of the solar system.

  • The solar system consists of the Sunplanetsdwarf planetsmoons, and numerous smaller objects such as comets and asteroids.

  • 194 moons, 3,583 comets and 796,289 asteroids have been found in the solar system.
  • 99.86% of the solar system’s mass is found in the Sun. The majority of the remaining 0.14% is contained within the eight planets.
  • The combined mass of all the moons in the solar system is less than 0.1% of the Earth’s mass.
  • The four smaller inner planets, also known as the “terrestrial planets”, are primarily composed of rock and metal.
  • The four outer planets, also known as the “gas giants”,  are substantially larger and more massive than the inner planets.
  • The two innermost gas giants, Jupiter and Saturn, are the largest of the four outer planets and are composed mainly of hydrogen and helium.
  • The two outermost gas giants, Uranus and Neptune, are composed largely of ices (water, ammonia and methane).  Together they are referred to as the “ice giants“.
  • Other structures of note in the solar system the Asteroid Belt, Kuiper Belt and Oort Cloud.

Solar System Profile :

Stars:1
Planets:8
Dwarf Planets:5
Moons:194
Asteroids:796,289
Comets:3,583
Age:4.6 billion years

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